What is a SAFE?

A SAFE — Simple Agreement for Future Equity — is a popular early-stage fundraising instrument. An investor gives a startup money now, and in return receives the right to shares in the future, usually when the company raises a priced round. It lets founders raise capital quickly without having to agree a company valuation at the earliest, hardest-to-value stage.

Why founders and investors like SAFEs

They are fast, cheap and light on paperwork compared with a full equity round or convertible note. They defer the valuation question to a later, better-informed moment.

Key terms

  • Investment amount.
  • Valuation cap — the maximum valuation at which the SAFE converts.
  • Discount — a reduction on the next round's price.
  • Conversion trigger — usually the next priced financing.

Create your SAFE

Answer a few questions and download a clean SAFE. Related: Stock Purchase Agreement, Shareholder Agreement, Founders' Agreement.

FAQ

Is a SAFE debt or equity?

Neither exactly — it is a right to future equity. It is not a loan, so it usually carries no interest or maturity date.