Property and land
Tenancy agreements, quit notices, deeds of assignment and what it takes to actually own the land you paid for.
36 guides
Buying Family Land in Nigeria: The Signatures That Make Your Deed Worthless
On family land, who signed matters more than what the document says. If the principal members sold without the family head joining in the conveyance, the sale is void from the very beginning
13 min read
Unregistered Deed of Assignment: Do You Actually Own the Land?
Registration is not what transfers ownership; your deed does that. So an unregistered deed doesn't mean you own nothing.
13 min read
Quit Notice in Nigeria: Exactly How Many Days Your Landlord Must Give You (by Tenancy Type)
Your notice period depends on your tenancy type, which is determined by how your rent is structured, not how often you happen to pay it.
7 min read
Service Charge Wahala: When You Can Legally Refuse to Pay in Your Estate or Apartment
The crucial legal principle is this: a service charge is payment for services actually rendered. It is not a tax, not a profit centre for the landlord or estate manager
6 min read
Power of Attorney in Nigeria: When You Need One and the Mistakes That Make It Useless
6 min read
Tenant Locked Out by Landlord? Here's What the Law Says — and the Letter to Send Today
6 min read
The Hidden Subscriptions Draining Your Bank Account Every Month
9 min read
Landlord Rights in Nigeria
Landlord Rights in Nigeria: What Every Property Owner Needs to Know Being a landlord in Nigeria is one of those ventures that looks straightforward from the outside and reveals its complexities only after you’re already…
20 min read
Tenant Rights in Nigeria
Tenant Rights in Nigeria: Caution Fees, Deposits and the Right to Peaceful Enjoyment There’s a particular kind of stress that comes with renting property in Nigeria. You’ve found a place you like, negotiated the rent, an…
21 min read
Lagos State Tenancy and Recovery of Premises Bill 2025 – New Tenant Protections
Lagos State Tenancy and Recovery of Premises Bill 2025 – New Tenant Protections The Lagos State Tenancy and Recovery of Premises Bill 2025 (draft) represents sweeping reforms to landlord-tenant law in Nigeria’s economi…
10 min read
Title Perfection in Nigeria: From Search to Deed of Assignment to Registered Title
Title Perfection in Nigeria: From Search to Deed of Assignment to Registered Title and Consent There is a phrase that comes up often in Nigerian property circles: “the title is not perfected.” Sellers say it casually. Bu…
32 min read
Governor’s Consent in Nigeria: Why It Matters and How It Works
Governor’s Consent in Nigeria: Why It Matters and How It Works If you have ever tried to buy land or property in Nigeria, chances are you have heard the phrase “Governor’s Consent” thrown around often with a mixture of u…
25 min read
Personal Guarantee for Tenancy Agreement: What You Need to Know
Personal Guarantee for Tenancy Agreement: What You Need to Know A tenancy may look simple from the outside. A landlord has a property. A tenant wants to live or operate there. Rent is paid, keys are handed over, and ever…
8 min read
8 Essential Clauses Every Tenancy Agreement Should Contain
8 Essential Clauses Every Tenancy Agreement Should Contain Renting property in Nigeria is often straightforward at the beginning. A landlord has a space to let, a tenant needs accommodation, and both parties are eager to…
7 min read
Importance of a Real Estate Agency Agreement: Philip Kayode Olusegun Ojo v. SDV Nigeria Limited & Anor.
Importance of a Real Estate Agency Agreement: Lessons from Philip Kayode Olusegun Ojo v. SDV Nigeria Limited & Anor. Real estate deals can move quickly, but the legal rights behind them do not exist on speed alone. In Ni…
9 min read
Power of Attorney: When It’s Useful and How to Draft One Correctly
Power of Attorney: When It’s Useful and How to Draft One Correctly A property owner may need someone to manage land transactions while living abroad. A business owner may want a trusted representative to sign documents d…
8 min read
Tenancy Relationships: The Different Types of Tenants
Tenancy Relationships: The Different Types of Tenants If you rent property in Nigeria—or you own one—you’ve probably used the word “tenant” casually. But in law, not all tenants are the same. The type of tenancy relation…
7 min read
Eviction Notice: What It Is, Required Length, and What to Do When You Receive One
Eviction Notice: What It Is, Required Length, and What to Do When You Receive One If you rent a property in Nigeria—whether a flat in Surulere, a self-contained apartment in Abuja, or a shop in Port Harcourt—you will lik…
7 min read
Governor’s Consent under the Land Use Act — When is it really required?
Governor’s Consent under the Land Use Act — When is it really required? Land transactions in Nigeria carry an extra step that trips up buyers and sellers: Governor’s consent. For decades this requirement found in the Lan…
7 min read
How to Register a Deed of Assignment in Kano State (2026 Guide)
How to Register a Deed of Assignment in Kano State, Nigeria To fully protect ownership rights and ensure legal recognition, land documents must be properly executed and registered. One of the most important instruments i…
4 min read
How to Register a Deed of Assignment in Abuja (FCT)
How to Register a Deed of Assignment in Abuja (FCT) Registering a deed of assignment is one of the most critical steps in validating property ownership in Abuja, the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Nigeria. While many b…
5 min read
Importance of a Deed of Assignment in Property Transactions
Importance of a Deed of Assignment in Property Transactions in Nigeria Understanding the importance of a deed of assignment is critical for buyers, sellers, investors, and anyone dealing with land or real estate in Niger…
5 min read
Consequences of subletting without landlord consent
Consequences of subletting without landlord consent Subletting is a pragmatic tool that gives tenants flexibility and can keep premises occupied, but it sits at the intersection of contract law, property risk and commerc…
3 min read
Do I Need Consent from My Landlord Before Subletting?
Do I Need Consent from My Landlord Before Subletting? Subletting, that is letting part or all of a rented property to someone else while you remain the original tenant — is a common practice. This is especially true when…
8 min read
How to Reseal a Grant of Probate or Letters of Administration in Lagos State
Probate Affairs — How to Reseal a Grant of Probate or Letters of Administration in Lagos State When a person dies owning assets in more than one Nigerian state, or holding property in a foreign (commonwealth) jurisdictio…
9 min read
What Is a Power of Attorney? Scope and Common Usage
What Is a Power of Attorney? Scope and Common Usage A power of attorney is one of the most important and practical legal instruments for managing personal, financial, and business affairs when you cannot act for yourself…
6 min read
Tenancy Agreement vs Commercial Lease Agreement
Tenancy Agreement vs Commercial Lease Agreement Choosing the right agreement for occupying property in Nigeria is more than just a paperwork exercise. Whether you are renting a flat, opening a shop, or taking a warehouse…
8 min read
Deed of Assignment: What it Is, Why You Need One, and How to Draft It
A Deed of Assignment is a legal instrument used to transfer rights, title, or interests from one party (the assignor) to another (the assignee). In Nigeria, deeds of assignment are widely used across commercial and perso…
10 min read
How to Draft a Deed of Assignment and Common Mistakes to Avoid
Draft you deed of assignment with the help of LegalDoc. Click here to start. Deeds of assignment in Nigeria exhibit variations across states due to differences in local land registration laws, administrative practices, a…
6 min read
DEED OF ASSIGNMENT: Deed of Assignment V Deed of Conveyance
A deed of assignment serves as a formal legal instrument in Nigeria for transferring property rights from one party to another, particularly in real estate dealings. It plays a pivotal role in ensuring clear ownership…
6 min read
Farming as a Business: Turn Soil into Sustainable Profit
Farming is no longer just about surviving; it’s about thriving. With the right blend of strategy, innovation, and determination, farming as a business can be one of the most fulfilling
7 min read
The Rights of a Landlord and Tenant Under the Tenancy Laws in Nigeria
Understanding the rights of a landlord and tenant under tenancy law is crucial for maintaining peaceful relations. The relationship between a landlord and tenant is one of the most common legal relationships in Nigeria.…
8 min read
Understanding the Eviction Process and Recovery of Premises
The eviction process and recovery of premises by a landlord is a legally prescribed procedure. It allows landlords to regain possession of their property when tenants fail to meet certain obligations. They may also breac…
5 min read
Squatters’ Rights and the Eviction Process of a Squatter in Nigeria
1. Who is a Squatter in Nigerian Law? A squatter is generally defined as someone who occupies land or property without legal title, lease, license, or permission from the owner. Unlike tenants, squatters have no contract…
6 min read
REAL ESTATE: Buyer’s Guide
Introduction: Real estate is one of the biggest investments most people make in their lifetime. Therefore, it is important to make an informed decision when buying a property. This guide will help you understand the key…
7 min read
REAL ESTATE: Seller’s Guide
Introduction The real estate market can be a lucrative opportunity for homeowners looking to sell their property. However, navigating the selling process can be complex and intimidating. This is especially true for those…
12 min read